The Best Buttermilk-Brined Southern Fried Chicken Recipe

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When it comes to comfort food, few things can beat a crispy, juicy piece of Southern fried chicken.

The Best Buttermilk-Brined Southern Fried Chicken Recipe
Prep
1 hr 25 min
Cook
40 min
Total
6 hr 5 min
Servings
3

Method

  1. In a small bowl, combine paprika, black pepper, garlic powder, oregano, and cayenne. Mix thoroughly with a fork.

  2. In a large bowl, whisk together buttermilk, egg, 1 tablespoon salt, and 2 tablespoons of the spice mixture. Add chicken pieces and toss to coat. Transfer the contents to a gallon-sized zipper-lock freezer bag. Refrigerate for at least 4 hours, flipping the bag occasionally.

  3. In a separate large bowl, whisk together flour, cornstarch, baking powder, 2 teaspoons salt, and the remaining spice mixture. Add 3 tablespoons of the marinade from the zipper-lock bag and work it into the flour with your fingertips.

  4. Take one piece of chicken at a time from the bag, allowing excess buttermilk to drip off. Drop the chicken into the flour mixture and toss to coat. Repeat until all chicken pieces are coated.

  5. Preheat the oven to 350°F. Heat the shortening or oil to 425°F in a large wok or cast-iron chicken fryer over medium-high heat.

  6. Transfer the coated chicken to a fine-mesh strainer and shake off excess flour. Place chicken on a wire rack set on a rimmed baking sheet. Once all chicken pieces are coated, place them skin side down in the pan. Fry until deep golden brown on the first side, about 6 minutes. Carefully flip the chicken pieces with

About this recipe

When it comes to comfort food, few things can beat a crispy, juicy piece of Southern fried chicken. The combination of a crunchy exterior and tender, flavorful meat is simply irresistible. And if you want to take your fried chicken game to the next level, look no further than a buttermilk brine. In this article, we'll explore why buttermilk brining is the secret to the best Southern fried chicken and how you can make it at home.

Why Buttermilk Brine?

One of the key reasons why buttermilk brining is so effective is because it helps to tenderize the chicken. The acidity in the buttermilk breaks down the proteins, resulting in a more tender and juicy meat. Buttermilk also imparts a subtle tanginess and creaminess to the chicken, adding an extra layer of flavor.

Another benefit of buttermilk brining is that it helps to lock in moisture. The buttermilk forms a protective barrier around the chicken, preventing it from drying out during the frying process. This means you'll end up with chicken that's crispy on the outside and moist on the inside.

How to Make Buttermilk-Brined Southern Fried Chicken

Now that we understand why buttermilk brining is so important, let's dive into the process of making this delicious dish. First, you'll need to gather your ingredients. You'll need chicken pieces, buttermilk, salt, pepper, and your choice of spices and seasonings. The exact measurements will depend on your personal preferences.

Start by placing the chicken pieces in a large bowl and pouring in enough buttermilk to fully cover them. Add salt, pepper, and your chosen spices to the buttermilk. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least four hours, or preferably overnight. This allows the buttermilk to work its magic and infuse the chicken with flavor.

When you're ready to cook the chicken, remove it from the refrigerator and let it come to room temperature. This ensures that the chicken cooks evenly. In a separate bowl, combine flour, salt, pepper, and any additional seasonings you desire. Dredge the chicken pieces in the flour mixture, making sure to coat them thoroughly.

Next, heat oil in a deep fryer or large skillet to around 350째F (175째C). Carefully add the chicken pieces to the hot oil, making sure not to overcrowd the pan. Fry the chicken until it's golden brown and cooked through, usually around 10-15 minutes depending on the size of the pieces.

Once the chicken is cooked, transfer it to a wire rack or paper towel-lined plate to drain any excess oil. Allow it to rest for a few minutes before serving to let the flavors develop. Serve your buttermilk-brined Southern fried chicken with your favorite sides, such as mashed potatoes and coleslaw, for the ultimate comfort food experience.

Frequently asked questions

. Can I use boneless chicken for this recipe?

Yes, you can definitely use boneless chicken for buttermilk-brined Southern fried chicken. Just adjust the cooking time accordingly, as boneless pieces tend to cook faster.

. Can I use a different type of milk instead of buttermilk?

While buttermilk is the traditional choice for brining fried chicken, you can experiment with other types of milk. However, keep in mind that the acidity and thickness of buttermilk contribute to the overall texture and flavor of the chicken.

. How long should I marinate the chicken in the buttermilk?

For best results, marinate the chicken in the buttermilk for at least four hours, or preferably overnight. This allows the flavors to fully develop and the buttermilk to tenderize the meat.

. Can I bake the chicken instead of frying it?

While frying is the traditional method for Southern fried chicken, you can certainly bake the chicken if you prefer a healthier option. Just keep in mind that the texture and flavor may be slightly different.

. What spices and seasonings should I use?

The spices and seasonings you use can vary depending on your personal taste. Some popular choices include paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, cayenne pepper, and dried herbs like thyme or rosemary. Feel free to experiment and find your perfect blend.

. Can I use frozen chicken for this recipe?

It's best to use thawed chicken for buttermilk-brined Southern fried chicken to ensure even cooking. If using frozen chicken, make sure to thaw it completely before brining.

. How do I know when the chicken is cooked through?

The best way to determine if the chicken is cooked through is to use a meat thermometer. The internal temperature should reach 165째F (74째C) for chicken to be safe to eat.

. Can I reuse the leftover buttermilk marinade?

No, it's not recommended to reuse the leftover buttermilk marinade. Once the chicken has been marinated in it, it can contain bacteria from the raw chicken. It's best to discard any leftover marinade.

In conclusion, buttermilk-brined Southern fried chicken is a true comfort food delight. The buttermilk brine tenderizes the meat and locks in moisture, resulting in crispy, juicy chicken that's bursting with flavor. Whether you're cooking for a special occasion or simply craving some comfort, this recipe is a must-try. So gather your ingredients, roll up your sleeves, and get ready to enjoy the best Southern fried chicken you've ever tasted!

AprilCook, recipe developer and the heart of Chefwiz. More about April

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